03 Feb
Posted by: Art Donnelly in: Estufa Finca BioChar Stove Project, News, Pyrolysis
I have recently returned from Costa Rica. I want to summarize the experience and lay out some goals for this project. That two and a half weeks in Costa Rica was incredibly productive. If I had any doubts about either the scale of the need or the design of the stove, I don’t now. These stoves will save lives.
The Estufa Finca (farm stove) is a biochar producing stove. It is designed to cleanly burn an extremely wide range of waste biomass, from coffee plant trimmings to corn cobs, goat poop to blackberry vines. Because these stoves are gasifiers; they actually burn up the smoke and pollution, which come from traditional combustion. This elegant process also produces the carbon negative, soil amendment biochar, as a bi-product.
The joint Sol Colibri/ Seachar.Org: Estufa Finca Project is initially targeted at addressing the health needs of the tens of thousands of migrant farm workers, who enter Costa Rica each year to harvest the coffee and cocoa crop. It is our intention to have the stoves produced in the Santos region of Costa Rica, by a women’s owned and run production co-op. It is our reasonable expectation at this point in the prototyping process that we will be able to produce the stoves for approximately $20 a unit. One of our most important goals is to work with these women to build a profit generating business which can ultimately supply stove stoves and stove kits to the estimated 3 million +, strong Central American market. After surveying the current stove market we know that we have a cleaner and more fuel efficient product, at the right price. We will also be designing this project to take advantage of the Carbon credit market as a secondary income stream. Obviously, even this will require that a part of the cost to the pickers to be subsidized. It may be possible to involve the farmers in this, in exchange for the charcoal the stoves produce. Charcoal is a product , which is already valued by many organic growers as a component of their organic fertilizers. To help create that market valuation for the biochar, we will be including demonstration biochar test plots in the project design. It is interesting to note that this use means that these stoves can reduce the demands on forest resources in two ways. Neither the cooking fuel or the charcoal need to be created by cutting down trees.
So, my one line sales pitch might be “Smell the Coffee Not the Smoke, the Estufas Finca saves lives and trees”
We plan on sending finalized production and testing prototypes to Costa Rica by late March and to be ready to begin training and production by July. How quickly we can scale up and save lives, depends on how quickly we can find funding. Having the support of the Nortwest’s BioChar community would bring invaluable skills and resources to this team. I look forward to working together to make this a case of real and lasting change on a big scale.
Please send us your thoughts, questions, etc. and if you have not seen a TLUD burn. I would like to meet and demonstrate the stove for you. Seeing is believing. We created a lot of believers, in Costa Rica.
pura vida,
Art Donnelly
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